Showing posts with label Impulse. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Impulse. Show all posts

Classical Mechanics - Angular Speed


A thin plate of mass M, length L, and width 2d is mounted vertically on a frictionless axle along the z-axis. Initially the object is at rest. It is then tapped with a hammer to provide a torque τ, which produces an angular impulse H about the z-axis of magnitude H = ∫ τ dt. What is the angular speed ω of the plate about the z-axis after the tap? 

A. H/2Md²
B. H/Md²
C. 2H/Md²
D. 3H/Md²
E. 4H/Md²
(GR9277 #82)
Solution:

H = ∫ τ dt

Torque: τ =
Angular acceleration: α = ω/→ ω = αt

H = ∫ τ dt = Iα dt = Iω

Moment inertia for the plate about the z-axis: I1/3Md2

H = 1/3Md2ω
ω = 3H/Md²

Answer: D

Classical Mechanics - Impulse


The figure shows a plot of the time dependent force Fx(t) acting on a particle in motion along the x-axis. What is the total impulse delivered to the particle?

A. 0
B. 1 kg m/s
C. 2 kg m/s
D. 3 kg m/s
E. 4 kg m/s
(GR0177 #54)
Solution:

Impulse: I = ∆p = F t
Area =  ½(2)(2) = 2 kg m/s

Answer: C