Optics - Telescope



A simple telescope consists of two convex lenses, the objective and the eyepiece, which have a common focal point P, as shown in the figure above. If the focal length of the objective is 1.0 meter and the angular magnification of the telescope is 10, what is the optical path length between objective and eyepiece? 

A. 0.1 m
B. 0.9 m
C. 1.0 m
D. 1.1 m
E. 10 m
(GR9277 #22)
Solution:

Magnification of the telescope: M = f0fe

The optical path length between objective and eyepiece d =  f0 +  fe

f0 = focal length of the objective
fe = focal length of the eyepiece

Since M = 10,  f0 = 1

fe = f0/M = 0.1

d =  f0 +  fe = 1 + 0.1 = 1.1 m

Answer: D

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