At a given instant of time, a rigid rotator is in the state ψ(θ, ϕ) = √(¾π) sin θ sin ϕ, where θ is the polar angle relative to the z-axis and ϕ is the azimuthal angle. Measurement will find which of the following possible values of the z-component of the angular momentum Lz?
A. 0
B. ħ/2, −ħ/2
C. ħ, −ħ
D. 2ħ, −2ħ
E. ħ, 0, −ħ
(GR9677 #52)
The eigenstates of Lz is LzYlm = mħYlm
Possible values = eigen values of mħ.
Lz = −iħ ∂/∂ϕ → the information about m is contained in the sin ϕ term and it's proportional to eimϕ:
sin ϕ = (eiϕ − e−iϕ) / 2i
→ m = ±1
Thus, the eigenvalues are ±ħ
Answer: C
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